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What is Gaucher Disease? Gaucher (pronounced Go-Shay) disease is an inherited metabolic disorder in which harmful quantities of a fatty substance called glucocerebroside accumulate in the spleen, liver, lungs, bone marrow, and, in rare cases, the brain. Gaucher disease was first described In 1882 by a French physician named Philippe Charles Ernest Gaucher. Symptoms of Gaucher Disease The most common symptoms of Gaucher disease are:
Types of Gaucher Disease There are three main forms of Gaucher disease.
Can Gaucher Disease be Treated? There is no permanent cure for Gaucher disease. However, effective enzyme replacement therapy is available for patients with type 1 and type 3 Gaucher disease. This therapy decreases liver and spleen size, reduces skeletal abnormalities. Unfortunately, there is currently no effective treatment for severe brain damage that may occur in patients with types 2 and 3.
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